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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

What is a Mutual Fund?

A mutual fund is a trust based structure between Trustee and Management Company that collects money from many investors by selling units, and invests funds into investment avenues on behalf of unit holders with a view to increasing the underlying value of their investment portfolio.

How does a Mutual Fund operate and regulate?

Mutual funds, run by licensed AMCs, operate under a trust structure. An independent trustee manages funds and investments based on AMC advice, adhering to the legal “Trust Deed” framework. This ensures regulatory compliance and protects investor interests.

What is the role of a Regulator?

Pakistan’s Securities & Exchange Commission (SECP) regulates non-banking firms like AMCs and Mutual Funds. Empowered by law, SECP safeguards investors by setting rules and monitoring compliance through regular reviews.

What is Trustee?

The Trustee holds assets on behalf of the fund in a Trust and works to safeguard the rights of investors. Trustee can be a custodian as well by taking the physical possession of all securities purchased by the mutual fund, and undertakes responsibility for its handling and safekeeping.

What is an Asset Management Company and Asset Management Fee?

A highly regulated financial institution licensed by the SECP (Regulator) that structures and manages various mutual funds. The fee charged for managing funds is the Management Fee. This fee is quoted annually and is calculated as a percentage of net assets under management.

What is a Trust Deed?

A Trust Deed, outlining fund operations and publicly available, serves as the foundation for an investment fund. Established between an asset manager and a trustee, this document dictates all fund management procedures.

What is Open Ended Mutual Fund?

Open funds continually create new units or redeem issued units on demand. The unit holders can buy the units of the fund or may redeem them on a continuous basis at the prevailing Net Asset Value (NAV) by simply contacting the AMC.

What are the Categories of Open End Collective Investment Schemes?

SECP categorizes Open-End CIS based on risk and asset class to help investors choose and compare funds. This system sorts them into Equity, Asset Allocation, Fund of Fund, Money Market, Income, Aggressive Income, and Fixed Return schemes.

What are the Benefits of Investing in a Mutual Fund?

Mutual funds offer a powerful combo: diversification, pro management, and affordability, reducing risk while potentially boosting returns. Choose from flexible, tax-advantaged schemes with clear transparency. It’s convenient, liquid, and opens doors to a variety of investment options.

Who Is Shariah Advisor?

Shariah Advisory ensures the compliance of operations and investments with Islamic principles. At Alfalah Investments, we draw guidance from the Shariah Supervisory Board comprising of world renowned Islamic scholars.

How Is Shariah Compliance Monitored?

It is ensured that all aspects of the Shariah are adhered to before, during and after an investment is carried out in a Shariah Compliant manner. The investment can only be made in those securities (equity, debt, etc) which comply with well-defined screening ratios and only approved by Shariah Advisors of the Fund.

What is Offering Document of the Fund?

Consider the Offering Document your investment roadmap! It’s a legal guide approved by SECP, packed with details on the fund’s strategy, risks, fees, and management. Procedures relating to purchase / redemption / conversion of units Read it carefully before investing to make informed decisions.

What Is NAV?

NAV stands for Net Asset Value of a mutual fund. This is basically the price of one unit of a mutual fund.

How Is NAV Calculated?

NAV can be calculated as follows: Assets of the fund – Liabilities of the fund / Number of outstanding units for that fund

How Often Is The NAV Of A Fund Declared?

In Pakistan many mutual funds publish their NAV at the end of every business day.

What is Offer Price or Sale Price on which Investment is made in Fund?

The Offer price or sales price of units might be different from the NAV if there is an element of “Sales Load / Front End Load”. The Offer price or sale price is declared on a daily basis by the funds and can be viewed on their websites.

What are front-end or sales load?

Sales Load or Front-End Load is a service fee charged to an investor when buying units in Fund. The fee compensates sales team for their efforts and is mandatory to be disclosed in the Offering Document of the Fund.

What Is Redemption Price?

The Redemption price is the price that you receive on selling a unit of your mutual fund. It may include “Back-end Load” or “Contingent Load” if it applicable according to the Offering Document of the Fund. The Redemption price is declared on a daily basis by the fund and can be viewed on their website.

What are Back-end?

Back-End Load is charged when customers redeem or withdraw money from funds. This is rarely used and is applied only in case of funds that have a “lock in” period. It is mandatory to disclose the fee before a customer and in the Offering Document of the Fund.

How Can I Invest?

Investing with us is a simple process for both individual and institutional investors. You can fill out the Account Opening Form & Investment Application Form available on website or through our Investment team. You are make investment through proving physical documentation or through Online Investment Facility.

How Can I Redeem?

You can withdraw money from your account at any time. You have the option to withdraw the complete amount or a specific amount based on your requirements. You can fill out the Redemption of Units Form and submit through sales person or directly to the Company through email or physically or through online portal.

How Can I Convert From One Fund To Another?

You can move money from a scheme that you are currently invested in to any of the other schemes that we offer. This is called a conversion transaction. You can fill out the Conversion of Units Form and submit through sales person or directly to the Company through email or physically or through online portal.

Can The Units Of Funds By Pledged?

You can pledge the Units held in your account as collateral to avail financing from a financial institution. You can pledge the entire investment value of your account or a specific amount as per your requirements. To make this transaction you need to fill out the Pledge Form.

How long do I need to hold my units/ Investment?

There is no lock-in in the case of open-ended funds. Except for the book closure dates, you can redeem/ encash your units at any time of the year. You will promptly receive the amount of redeemed units at your registered address or directly in your bank account within 6 working days.

What is Pension Funds?

Pension fund is a pool of assets forming a separate legal entity that is created with a sum of money set aside at regular intervals over the working life of a Participant and invested for capital growth and to provide a regular income after retirement to maintain a reasonable standard of living.

What is Alfalah Pension Fund and Alfalah Islamic Pension Fund?

Alfalah Pension Fund and Alfalah Islamic Pension Fund are voluntary pension scheme registered under Voluntary Pension System Rules, 2005 and managed by Alfalah Investments (Pension Fund Manager).

Why would I choose Pension Fund?

For retirement planning with the aim to get regular stream of income after retirement and to avail additional tax benefits of upto 20% of taxable income (as per section 63 of ITO, 2001). Furthermore, when investing in Mutual Funds the investors tend to follow the market and are inclined to redeem their units when reasonable gains can be booked.

How to Invest in Pension Fund and who can invest in Pension Fund?

The Individual Pension Account in Alfalah Pension Funds can be opened by visiting their Website or through Sales representative or through Branch network across the country.
All Pakistani nationals having a valid CNIC are eligible to contribute in the scheme.

What are different Allocation schemes offered by Alfalah Pension Funds?

An investment allocation scheme provides an opportunity to create a personalized retirement fund through regular contributions, with allocations adjusted according to the age & risk taking capacity of the investor. Alfalah Pension Funds have three sub-funds each: Equity Sub Fund, Debt Sub Fund Money Market Sub Fund.

What are different Asset Allocation schemes in Pension Funds?

Based on the sub funds, Alfalah Pension Funds offers distinctive allocation schemes as per the financial goals and risk appetite of the investor: High Volatility, Medium Volatility, Low Volatility, Lower Volatility, and Customized Allocation Scheme

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